November 12-14, 2010 - Team RV Formation Clinic

Part One

I took Friday off from work to attend the Formation Clinic at Rowan County Airport in Salisbury, North Carolina, just north of Charlotte, hosted by Team RV

I started formation flying in January of this year and have logged about 27 hours of serious form time since then.   I've really come to enjoy it.  It's challenging but satisfying flying.  The people I fly with are a great group to be part of.  Ironically, my first ever flight in an RV was at a formation clinic.  Link

As late as a month ago, I wondered if I was good enough to pass a Wingman checkride.  But in the last month, I finally cracked the code on how to make consistently good rejoins.  I also practiced with some Team RV pilots two weeks ago and learned a lot from that as well as understand what they expect.  I felt like I had a shot at passing the Wingman checkride and that was my goal.  But regardless of whether I achieved it or not, it would be a great aviation weekend. 

Flying across Baltimore, there wasn't a cloud in the blue sky.  Visibility was phenonminal and the air was smooth as silk, unusual for the skies over Baltimore.  Perfect flying conditions.  I even had a tailwind.  Here, I have just crossed Baltimore and am over I-495 -- the Baltimore Beltway -- looking down at all the commuters this Friday morning.  I commute on this road daily, but not today! 

 
I rendezvoused with Mike and Arjan on the west side of the SFRA -- the airspace formerly known as ADIZ -- over Intersection "Jasen" right at 0915. 

 

The transit to North Carolina was actually pretty boring.  We passed some ridges on our right that still had some nice looking foliage.  I made a mental note to have some fun with them on the way back Sunday.

 

An hour and a half later courtesy of a nice tailwind we arrived overhead at Rowan County airport in Salisbury, North Carolina.  We arrived in a close fingertip formation, then came back around in echelon and did a break for landing. 

Some of the Team RV folks met us and took us out to "Porkys" for some good North Carolina BBQ.

At this point, let me say how friendly and professional the Team RV pilots were and how well organized the clinic was.  That, combined for the perfect flying weather, made for a truly enjoyable weekend. 

 

Back at the airport, we went up for a practice formation fligtht.  Bones of Team RV was lead, I was #2, Mike #3, and Arjan was #4.  It was good practice for what lay ahead.

 

They had transportation to the motel where we checked in and then the Ground School started.  Smokey was the instructor for about 14 of us.  It was very well done.  There were a few nuggets that was new to me and the rest was good reinforcement.  Towards the end, pizza was ordered from the nearby Pizza Hut.    

 
The next morning we were at the airport around 0715 in order to get our airplanes ready to fly before the 0800 briefings.  Even though the weather was going to be great today, it was pretty cold in the morning.  Everyone's plane was covered in frost.   Most everybody started their planes up and let the engines warm up for 10-15 minutes prior to the brief.  
 
I let my engine idle until the oil temperature reached 100 degrees.
 
There was a specious ramp but we covered it up with RVs.
 
Briefings were held in this hangar and in the FBO building rooms.  We flew four hops today, six flights of four RVs each.  Here a flight is briefing in the big hangar. 
 

The lineup for Flight #1 was Bones-1, Mark P. - 2, Myself 3, Bob G. 4.  Bob had never flown RV form before but he was an ex-military pilot and had formation experience from that.   The entire flight went pretty well with just a few minor things. 

 

One new thing for me was how Team RV flew Route formation.  Even though Route is a loose formation, they wanted you in relatively close, 2 to 4 ship length from lead, and also acute, with leading edge lined up with spinner.  On route turns,  the outboard planes made echelon turns vice normal fingertip turns.  Not difficult, just a little different than what I was used to. 

The lineup for Flight #2 was Widget-1,  Myself-2, Tulip-3, Possum-4.  I had the airport mechanic , Tom, as a passenger and he took lots of photos with my camera.  Widget was probably my favorite lead of the day.  He was very smooth  on the turns, gave good hand-signals, but still flew aggressively.  From my point of view, t he flight was almost perfect.  I thought my rejoins were good and quick.  We were all pumped after the flight because we knew we had done well.  Widget said it that had been a checkride we all would have passed.  Still, h e gave us some feedback on a few things because you are always striving for perfection in formation flying and nobody's perfect.  But all in all it was a great flight.  

 

Here Widget is climbing out on takeoff with me joined up.   I should be in a little closer.  If I was in the correct position, I wouldn't be able to see his right elevator. 

 

There, much better.  The spinner is aligned with the outboard aileron hinge and I can't see the right elevator. 

 

Since I started flying formation, I could not consistently make good rejoins.  But once I learned about a month ago the rejoin technique of keeping leads vertical stab on the top wing, thereby staying on the Line, my rejoins improved dramatically.   Also, from the flight with Team RV two weeks ago, I realized that to be in proper position -- close enough --  I needed to have lead's outboard elevator completely hidden behind the rudder.  I'd been working on that and could consistently do it. 

 
We are in the "fingertip" formation. I'm on Widget's left, Tulip is on his right, and Possum is on Tulip's right. 
 
We did a bunch of Lazy-8s in fingertip formation.  We were all working hard to stay in the correct position.  Fortunately the air was very smooth which helped.  The sun was bright on this cloudless day and it can be tough when the formation turns so that the sun is in your eyes.  A billed hat and good pair of sunglasses are mission essential items for this type of flying. 
 
 
A good shot of Tulip in "Look'n Good".
 
Some of the turns were fairly steep. 
 
A climbing turn.  It's actually easier to stay in position the closer you are. 
 
Possum has moved over into the slot for the diamond formation. 
 
Flying formation takes intense, total focus.  The pilot looks at nothing but his lead.  One hand is on the stick, the other the throttle.  You are continuously adjusting the throttle.  You're supposed to fly with a relaxed grip on the stick and throttle but it's another one of those things is easy to say and hard to do.  Feet are on the rudder pedals.   Close in, you use your rudder pedals more than your ailerons to move about.  Occasionally you might key the push to talk button on the stick with your thumb, but most communication is via hand signals or aircraft motions:  aileron flutter & rudder wigwag.
 
Now we are in extended trail where you fly 300-500 feet behind the plane in front of you.  In my case, Widget.  It's basically follow the leader through some aggressive climbing and diving turns.  It's fun, especially on a day like this with blue skies and colorful trees below. 
 
 

Here I am rejoining Widget.  It was only in the last month or so that I realized that the key to a successful rejoin is staying on "The Line".  The Line is an imaginary 45 degree line from lead.  When you have Lead's vertical stabilizer on his high wing -- as pictured here --  you are on "The Line".   Then you smoothly move right up the line:  not too fast and not too slow.  But if there is space between the high wing and the vertical stab, you are acute and need bank into lead until high wing and vertical stab are re-aligned.   If you don't, you'll close lead way too fast and have to cross under him. 

 
 
 
 
Close trail formation.  The tailwheel is supposed to be aligned with the cockpit.  You use lead's wing as an artificial horizon. 
 

Whatever lead does, you do. 

Another new thing to me was the vertical break from close trail.  Lead suddenly pulled up into the vertical and did a wingover to the left.  It was pretty obvious I needed to follow so I did.  Kind of fun, actually.

 

The lineup for Flight #3 was Smokey-1, Chris-2, myself -3 and Bob J.-4.   Since I was #3 I had my own element.  After takeoff with Bob on my wing, I used the vertical stab high wing technique to stay on the line and thought we joined Lead and #2 pretty well.  Maybe a little slow but then again we were in a climbing turn.  This flight didn't go as well as the first two, but I got a lot out of it, and especially got some good practice on the last part of the rejoin.  Since I was #3, I was basically supposed to join on #2 on the inside of the turn, then seamlessly crossover to the outside.  A lot easier said than done!  But I was getting better at it.

 

Someone on the ground took this shot of our takeoff.

 

 

I lent the passenger in Chris's plane my camera and he got this great shot of me with Bob J. just behind. 

  

 

The lineup for Flight #4 was Smokey-1, myself-2, Dan Frank-3 and Mike #4.   This was my checkride so Kahuna -- the checkride evaluator -- was #5.   Prior to engine start, I was really nervous.  In fact, I was nervous prior to every flight this weekend.  Formation flying is fun, but it's also challenging and stressful. 

 

Taxi, takeoff, and join-up went fine.  I had finally learned that in Route formation they wanted you in fairly close with spinner aligned to leading edge so I did that.  We did lazy-8s and I worked hard to stay in tight continuously.  The air was smooth which made things easier.  Then it was time for Rejoins.  My first rejoin was perfect, I stayed on the line and kept my speed up all the way up to the final position.  Smokey gave me a thumbs up.  Out of the corner of my eye, I could see Dan snap into position seconds later.  The second rejoin was excellent as well, although maybe not quite as good as the first.   I knew echelon turns were my weakest link but I did reasonably well on them.   Smokey went into the echelon turn smoothly which helped.  Smokey did some pretty aggressive maneuvering on extended trail but I enjoy that so I had no problem.  In close trail I was a little far out.  Kahuna told me to move up so I did and stayed there.  They had said it was easier when you were close in, and it's true.  However, it takes guts to go in there!  So far, I thought the flight had gone extremely well and apparently Smokey thought so too because he asked Kahuna if he had seen enough and he said yes.  Smokey and I did a formation landing followed by the second element and the flight was over. 

 

On debrief, Smokey gave me a few suggestions, then Kahuna said he had nothing to add, and congratulations, I had passed my FFI Wingman checkride.  All right!

 

Kahun's unique Super-8 RV.

 
I was happy I had earned my Wingman card so I treated my trusty RV to a night in the hangar. 
 
Everyone had dinner at the Outback Steakhouse that was near the motel we were all staying at.  It was a conclusion to a most satisfying aviation day.
 

Part Two

Previous
Home
Next